Different types of blood cells play a crucial role in the proper functioning of a healthy body. If your body is deficit of red blood cells then, it leads to Anemia. Whenever the count of red blood cells in a human body is reduced then, this particular condition is referred to as anaemic. In general, the blood comprises of two parts that include liquid and cellular part. The liquid part is also known as plasma. On the other hand, the cellular part comprises of numerous cell types. Among the types of cells, red blood cells are in massive count. The remaining count of the cells includes white blood cells and blood platelets.
Usually, the functioning of the red blood cells in a human body is to circulate oxygen from the lungs to the remaining parts of the body. The red blood cells are generated through a string of complicated steps. People who have adequate number of red blood cells do not confront the diseases such as Anemia. There are numerous medications available in the market that enables the people to reduce anemia. Folvite is one of the best medicines that help the patients to get rid of anemia. Here is everything you need to know about the major causes and symptoms of Anemia. Take a quick look!
Causes of Anemia
There could be plethora of reasons behind the occurrence of Anemia in human beings. Some of them could be medical conditions and some of them might be due to the disease conditions in the patients. However, it is essential for an individual to identify the actual cause of Anemia. This, in turn, helps the doctors to cure their Anemia disease with much ease. Generally, the doctors prescribe Folvite for those who suffer from anemia.
There are some diseases that have the ability to reduce the count of red blood cells in the body which could lead to anemia. As of now, the scientists have discovered different types of anemia. Sometimes, it could be pretty arduous to figure out the accurate cause of anemia in the people. However, we have compiled a list of the potential causes of Anemia below.
- Loss of Blood
Usually, anemia is caused due to the deficiency of blood in an individual. Iron deficiency is one of the major types of anemia that we often confront in most of the people. People who have deficiency of iron might cause anemia. Whenever the body loses blood from the body, it starts pulling the water from the tissues in order to keep the blood vessels packed. This extra amounts of water starts diluting the blood. At last, the blood cells might turn diluted. Sometimes, the deficiency or loss of blood in a rapid way might lead to anemia.
People might lose immense amount of blood from their body during the birth of child, surgery, ruptured blood vessel and more. The chronic blood loss is the major and most common cause of anemia. Due to the loss of blood, people might confront some diseases that include cancer, stomach ulcer and more. Some other causes of anemia that are actually caused due to the loss of blood include menstrual bleeding, non-steroidal drugs and more. If you use aspirin and ibuprofen then, you might be affected by anemia.
- Kidney Diseases
Usually, the kidneys produce a hormone referred to as Erythropoietin. This particular hormone aids the bone marrow to generate the red blood cells. In the people who are suffering from chronic kidney disease may lessen the production of this hormone. As a result, it reduces the production of red blood cells and finally leads to anemia.
- Pernicious Anemia
People who have problem in their intestines might lead to the assimilation of Vitamin B12. As a result, people might suffer from anemia due to the lack of vitamin B12 which is otherwise known as Pernicious Anemia.
- Destruction of Red Blood Cells
The accurate life span of red blood cells is 120 days. Sometimes, the blood cells might be destroyed before their actual time of destruction. If you are suffering from autoimmune hemolytic anemia then, the immune system of your body might consider your red blood cells as some foreign substance by mistake and starts attacking them.
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- Sickle Cell Anemia
If an individual has irregular haemoglobin molecules then, they might confront Sickle Cell Anemia problem. Due to this health condition, people might face problems in the quality of the red blood cells as well as their structure. As a result, the red blood cells turn into sickle cells in a crescent shape. Usually, people get this disease hereditarily and we can witness this disease among the people residing in Africa, Middle East and Mediterranean locations.
- Increased Alcohol Consumption
People intake less nutritious food and suffering from vitamin deficiencies alongside alcohol consumption might lead to the cause of anemia. Alcohol might make the production of red blood cells pretty sluggish.
Symptoms of Anemia
Folvite is otherwise referred to as Folic acid which effectively works in the treatment of megaloblastic anemias. The symptoms of Anemia differ from various types of anemia. The symptoms of this disease usually depend on various factors such as the severity of the disease, concealed cause of Anemia and the health problems of the patients. Some of the underlying health conditions include haemorrhaging, ulcers, menstrual issues, cancer and more. In case, you are suffering from anemia for a long period of time then, you may not be able to identify the symptoms of Anemia. Here are some of the fundamental symptoms of Anemia as listed below:
- Fatigue
- Pale skin
- Lightheadedness
- Breathing problem
- Pain in the chest
- Dizziness
- Increased Heart rate or beat
- Spleen enlargement
- Skin color becomes yellow or Jaundice
- Low Energy
How to Treat Anemia
The treatment for anemia usually varies from the type of anemia. With the help of the treatment, the patients could enhance the red blood cell count. The medication for treating Anemia includes folic acid supplementation [also known as Folvite], dietary supplements, antibiotics, and more. Some other treatments include blood transfusion, bone marrow transplantation, spleen removal, oxygen therapy and more. Some of the people might come across anemia due to the deficiency of nutritious food. The patients need to intake the food which is high in iron content. Some of the foods include the fish, eggs, brown rice, white and red meat, green leafy vegetables, cereals, breads and more.